0304 送冬 ПИР


MASLENITSA

Serves 8

AMUSE-BOUCHE
Blini with Nova Lox and Medovukha

HORS D'OEUVRE
Poached Rainbow Trout in Aspic
Sorrel Soup
Russian Black Bread

ENTRÉE
Baked Sole Smetana
Duchess Potatoes

INTERMEZZO
Apple Sorbet

RELEVÉ
Crab Flan with Pepita Pesto
Kasha Stuffed Portobello

SALAD
Mimosa Olivier

SAVOURY
Mushroom Pirozhki

DESSERTS
Cran-Rhubarb Kissel with Tvorog
Orange Ptichye Moloko

PETIT FOUR
Gozinakh with Black Russian


Blini with Nova Lox

Early Slavic peoples in pre-Christian times considered Blini (plural of blin) as a symbol of the sun, due to their round form. They were traditionally prepared at Maslenitsa to honor the rebirth of the new sun.

130
grams Désirée (red-skinned potato)
5
grams all-purpose flour
1
egg
15
grams crème fraîche
aa
sea salt
aa
grape seed oil
60
grams tvorog (Russian curd cheese)
120
grams nova lox, thinly sliced
aa
salmon caviar
aa
dill twigs

Boil potatoes; drain well; peel and mash. While still warm, whisk in flour, followed by egg and crème fraîche; season with sea salt. Using 10 ml batter for each blin, grill in lightly oiled skillet until both sides are golden. Makes 20 blini.

Top blini with tvorog and nova lox; garnish with salmon caviar and dill twigs. Serve as guests arrive.

8 @ 20-cm Ø plates

Blini with Nova Lox


Medovukha

Medovukha is the Slavic version of mead, which is an alcoholic beverage produced by fermenting a solution of honey and water. Along with blini, Medovukha has been popular in Russia since pagan times.

Warm Medovukha and serve in wooden cups as guests arrive.

8 @ wooden cups

File:Чарка мёду.jpg
Konstantin Makovsky's painting featuring Medovukha


Poached Rainbow Trout in Aspic

1
rainbow trout, dressed, 800 g, 40 cm
5
grams black peppercorns
2000
ml fish stock
3
envelops unflavored gelatin, 7 g each
200
ml vegetable stock
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
aa
Osetra caviar
aa
fines herbes

Fillet rainbow trout, reserving the tail. Slice a fillet, crosswise and at an angle to the skin, into 1-cm thick slices. Arrange in a 32x24x5-cm baking pan, skin-side up, in the original fish shape. Place on half of the tail. Repeat to prepare the other fillet; arrange in another baking pan.

Bring black peppercorns and 8 liters water to a boil. Pour onto fish and fill the two baking pans. Let poach for 15 minutes. Drain. Transfer the two fish halves, skin-side up, to a 36x24x5-cm oval mold.

Reduce fish stock to 1000 ml; season with sea salt and white pepper. Cool. Soften gelatin in vegetable stock; heat to melt. Stir into reduced stock; tip into the oval mold. Chill until gelled.

Unmold onto a 42x30-cm oval platter, skin-side up. Place Osetra caviar at center, and garnish the fish halves with fines herbes.

42x30-cm oval platter

File:Miskolc Kocsonyafesztival 10.jpg
Poached Rainbow Trout in Aspic


Sorrel Soup

120
grams white onion, chopped
30
grams butter
1
Yukon Gold potato, 150 g, peeled and cubed
1000
ml vegetable stock
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
200
grams sorrel, tender leaves only, finely chopped
200
grams spinach, tender leaves only, finely chopped
aa
grape seed oil

Sweat onion in butter until softened. Stir in potato and vegetable stock. Bring to a boil; simmer 15 minutes. Purée. Bring back to a simmer; season with sea salt and white pepper. Remove from heat. Tip in sorrel and spinach; stir and let the greens wilt.

Ladle into bowls; drizzle with grape seed oil. Serve.

8 @ 240-ml bowls

watercress and sorrel 2
Sorrel Soup


Russian Black Bread

1
package active dry yeast, 7 g
15
grams granulated sugar
30
grams molasses
30
ml apple cider vinegar
30
grams unsalted butter
15
grams unsweetened chocolate
180
grams light rye flour
90
grams all-purpose flour
90
grams whole wheat flour
90
grams wheat bran
15
grams caraway seeds, toasted
3
grams fennel seeds, ground
6
grams salt
6
grams instant espresso crystals
aa
grape seed oil

Soften yeast and sugar in 60 ml warm water. Heat molasses, vinegar, butter, chocolate, and 240 ml water until chocolate is melted. Stir together the next eight ingredients. Tip in yeast and molasses mixture; mix to form a smooth dough. Turn into an oiled bowl; cover; let ferment for 2 hours.

Knock back; stretch to form a ball. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet; let proof until doubled in volume, about 45 minutes. Bake in a 175°C oven until well browned, about 50 minutes. Cool completely before slicing. Serve on a wooden board.

40x28-cm wooden board

russian black bread.
Russian Black Bread


Baked Sole Smetana

Smetana is a range of sour creams from Central and Eastern Europe, similar to crème fraîche. It is widely used in many Central and Eastern European cuisines.

Lemon Sole

Lemon sole (Microstomus kitt) is a right-eyed flounder native to Eastern Atlantic waters including the White Sea.

1
lemon sole, dressed, 1600 g
aa
all-purpose flour
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
aa
grape seed oil

Trim fins and tail off the fish; pat dry. Season flour with sea salt and white pepper. Lightly sprinkle the fish with flour mixture. Sear in oil until golden brown on both sides. Place the whole fish, eye-side up, on an oiled 42x30-cm oval platter.

Duchess Potatoes

800
grams Russet Burbank potatoes
30
grams butter, at room temperature
60
ml cream
1
egg
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
aa
melted butter

Boil potatoes; drain well; peel and purée. While still warm, whisk in butter, followed by cream and egg. Season with sea salt and white pepper.

Transfer potato purée to a piping bag fitted with a large star tip; pipe around lemon sole close to rim of the oval platter. Brush the top with melted butter.

Assembly

500
grams half-fat crème fraîche
aa
snipped chives

Spoon crème fraîche over lemon sole. Bake in a 245°C oven until crème fraîche is bubbling and Duchess Potatoes are golden brown. Garnish with snipped chives; serve.

42x30-cm oval platter

Baked Sole Smetana


Apple Sorbet

2
limes
4
Granny Smith apples
60
grams apricot preserve
60
grams granulated sugar
60
ml Calvados
aa
candied lime peel

Juice limes; reserve peel for candied lime peel. Core apples; dice into 1-cm cubes with peel. Place in a food processor; add lime juice, apricot preserve, sugar, and Calvados; purée. Strain, pressing as much pulp through sieve as possible, working swiftly to minimize discoloration. Churn in an ice cream maker until frozen. Scoop into 8 chilled champagne coupes. Garnish with candied lime peel; serve.

8 sets @ champagne coupe w/ saucer

Apple Sorbet


Crab Flan with Pepita Pesto

Crab Flan

250
ml vegetable stock
250
ml milk, scalded
4
eggs, beaten
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
aa
freshly ground nutmeg
240
grams lump crabmeat
aa
grape seed oil
aa
Pepita Pesto
8
Kasha Stuffed Portobello

Bring vegetable stock to a boil. Remove from heat; stir in scalded milk. Whisk in beaten eggs; season with sea salt, white pepper, and nutmeg. Strain.

Divide crabmeat among eight oiled 120-ml straight-sided cylindrical molds. Tip in warm custard mixture. Place the molds in a hot water bath. Bake in a 160°C oven until set, about 40 minutes. Remove from oven; let rest for 15 minutes.

Pepita Pesto

60
grams pepita, toasted
15
grams grated parmesan
2
cloves garlic
60
grams basil, finely chopped
30
grams parsley, finely chopped
½
lemon, zest and juice
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper

Purée pepita, parmesan, and garlic until seeds are finely ground. Stir in basil, parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, and grape seed oil. Season with sea salt and white pepper.

Kasha Stuffed Portobello

aa
chopped onion
aa
chopped celery
aa
grape seed oil
60
grams kasha (roasted buckwheat)
150
ml vegetable stock
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground white pepper
8
portobellos

Sweat onion and celery in oil. Stir in kasha; pour in vegetable stock; season with sea salt and white pepper. Bring to a boil; simmer until tender, about 15 minutes. Stuff into portobellos. Bake in a 175°C oven for 20 minutes.

Assembly

8
radish flowers

Unmold Crab Flans onto plates; spoon on Pepita Pesto. Set Kasha Stuffed Portobellos on the side; garnish with radish flowers. Serve.

8 @ 28-cm Ø plates

Crab Flan with Pepita Pesto


Mimosa Olivier

8
crayfish tails
aa
sea salt
1
Yukon Gold potato, 150 g
1
carrot, 150 g
1
Gala apple, 200 g
2
hard-boiled eggs, separated
4
gherkins, pat dry
8
black olives, pitted, pat dry
60
grams light mayonnaise
10
grams Dijon-style mustard
aa
freshly ground black pepper
30
grams green peas, blanched
aa
snipped parsley

Simmer crayfish in boiling salted water until just done, about 2 minutes. Drain and shell.

Boil potato and carrot; drain well; peel and dice into 0.6-cm cubes. Peel and core apple; dice into 0.6-cm cubes. Dip apple cubes in salted water; drain well. Cut egg whites, gherkins, and black olives into similar-sized pieces. Press egg yolks through sieve.

Stir together mayonnaise and mustard; season with sea salt and black pepper. Add potato, carrot, apple, egg white, gherkin, black olive, and green peas; toss well.

Stand a 6-cm Ø ring mold on a plate. Scoop in Olivier salad. Press down evenly to form the shape; top with sieved egg yolk; pull off the mold gently. Repeat with the remaining seven plates. Place a crayfish on each mimosa; garnish with snipped parsley. Serve.

8 @ 20-cm Ø plates


Mushroom Pirozhki

Dough

120
grams all-purpose flour
3
grams granulated sugar
1
gram sea salt
1
gram baking powder
30
grams cold butter, cut into cubes
60
grams crème fraîche
½
egg, lightly beaten

Combine flour, sugar, sea salt, and baking powder. Rub in butter until the mixture resembles the consistency of oatmeal. Stir in crème fraîche and egg; knead to form a smooth dough. Cover; chill one hour.

Filling

30
grams scallions, finely chopped
15
ml grape seed oil
120
grams cremini mushrooms, sliced
2
grams all-purpose flour
15
grams crème fraîche
30
ml vegetable stock
3
grams snipped thyme
aa
sea salt
aa
freshly ground black pepper

Sweat scallion in oil. Stir in mushroom; sauté until the juice of mushroom has been reabsorbed, about 10 minutes. Sprinkle flour over mixture; sauté until bubbling. Stir in crème fraîche; remove from heat. Tip in vegetable stock; stir and let the mixture to thicken in the residual heat. Stir in thyme; season with sea salt and black pepper. Cool to room temperature.

Assembly

aa
grape seed oil
½
egg, lightly beaten
8
thyme sprigs

Roll out dough into a 40x20-cm rectangle. Cut into eight 9-cm Ø rounds. Place one-eighth of the filling on one side of a round; fold the other side over until the edges meet. Push out air, then press the edges together with the tines of a fork. Repeat to make 8 pirozhkis. Place on an oiled baking sheet; brush with beaten egg. Bake in a 190°C oven until golden brown, about 15 minutes.

Transfer to plates; garnish with thyme sprigs. Serve.

8 @ 20-cm Ø plates

Piroshki
Mushroom Pirozhki
http://www.preparedpantry.com/Mushroom-Piroshki-Recipe.htm


Cran-Rhubarb Kissel with Tvorog

Tvorog (творог) is a curd cheese similar to German Quark or French fromage blanc.

100
grams granulated sugar
500
grams rhubarb stalks, cut up
500
ml sweetened cranberry juice
30
grams potato starch
300
grams tvorog

Heat sugar and 500 ml water to a boil. Add rhubarb; simmer until tender, about 10 minutes. Strain, pressing through sieve. Turn back to saucepan; add cranberry juice. Bring to a simmer; remove from heat. Stir together potato starch and 60 ml water. Stream into fruit mixture, stirring well. Heat gently, stirring, until smooth and thickened.

When cran-rhubarb kissel has cooled, remove the "skin". Divide among 8 bowls; spoon in tvorog. Serve.

8 @ 240-ml bowls


Cran-Rhubarb Kissel with Tvorog
http://nami-nami.blogspot.tw/2008/01/kissel-aka-cranberry-dessert-soup.html


Orange Ptichye Moloko

Ptichye moloko means pigeon milk. Parent birds of pigeons and doves feed their squabs with crop milk, which is a semi-solid substance somewhat similar to pale yellow curd cheese. The essence of this dessert resembles pigeon milk.

Cake Layer

1
egg, separated
25
grams granulated sugar
15
grams all-purpose flour
1
gram baking powder
aa
sea salt
1
gram orange zest
1
cardboard, 19.5x19.5-cm

Whisk egg white until soft peaks form. Tip in half of the sugar, whisking until stiff peaks form. Whisk egg yolk until fluffy and pale. Tip in the remaining sugar, whisking until sugar has dissolved. Fold yolk mixture into meringue. Tip in flour, baking powder, and a pinch of sea salt, folding to combine. Fold in orange zest.

Line a baking sheet with parchment; spread on batter to form a 20x20-cm square. Bake in a 175°C oven for 10 minutes. Cool; peel off parchment. Place the cake layer on the cardboard; trim edges. Fit the set into a parchment-lined 20x20x5-cm baking pan.

Mousse Layer

150
grams granulated sugar
½
envelop unflavored gelatin, 3.5 g
80
ml orange juice
2
egg whites
180
grams strained yogurt

Soften sugar and gelatin in orange juice. Heat to dissolve. Cool to 85°C.

Whisk egg whites until soft peaks form. Stream in hot gelatin mixture, whisking until stiff peaks form. Fold in yogurt. Spoon onto cake layer in baking pan. Cover; chill until set, about 2 hours.

Chocolate Layer

120
grams bittersweet chocolate, cut up

Heat chocolate until softened, at about 35°C. Spread over mousse layer. Chill 5 minutes.

Assembly

aa
strips of candied orange peel

Remove cake from baking pan by lifting the parchment lining. Cut into eight 9x4.5-cm pieces. Transfer each onto a plate; garnish with candied orange peel. Serve.

8 @ 20-cm Ø plates


Ptichye Moloko
http://rbth.ru/articles/2012/08/27/top_12_russian_sweets_17701.html


Gozinakh

Gozinakh is a Slavic walnut honey candy.

360
grams walnuts, blanched
240
grams honey
40
grams granulated sugar
1
doily

Coarsely chop walnuts. Spread in a single layer on a baking sheet. Toast in a 175°C oven, turning from time to time, until golden and fragrant, about 10 minutes.

In a heavy 2000-ml saucepan, bring honey and sugar to a boil. Heat the syrup until it registers 105°C on a candy thermometer. Reduce heat; tip in walnuts. Cook, stirring, for 15 minutes.

Brush the inside of a 20x20x5-cm baking pan with cold water; tip in candy mixture. Shake the pan to smooth the top. Let to cool, uncovered.

When the candy has hardened, dip the pan in hot water and invert to unmold. With a sharp knife dipped in hot water, cut into 5x5-cm squares. Transfer to a doily-lined platter; serve.

28x28-cm platter


Black Russian

For each serving:

30
ml vodka
20
ml Kahlúa coffee liqueur
aa
ice cubes
1
stir

Pour vodka and coffee liqueur into a rocks glass filled with ice cubes. Stir gently; serve.

8 @ rocks glasses

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